Can You File a Claim for Emotional Distress After a Pedestrian Accident?

Can You File a Claim for Emotional Distress After a Pedestrian Accident?

The impact of a pedestrian accident is more than just physical injuries; the crash can cause a psychological toll on you. If the events leading to the accident were traumatic, you may experience emotional distress.

You have a right to pursue compensation for emotional distress after being injured in a pedestrian accident caused by someone else's negligence. Unlike other tangible losses, like medical bills, you must prove the severity and impact of your emotional suffering.

You, therefore, require the guidance of a legal professional with experience and knowledge of personal injury laws. A pedestrian accident attorney can gather medical records and expert testimony, prove the extent of your injury, and pursue compensation for your losses.

Can you file a claim for emotional distress after a pedestrian accident?

Yes, you can file a claim for emotional distress if a pedestrian accident caused psychological harm, such as anxiety or PTSD. To succeed, you must prove the distress was a direct result of the accident, often with help from:

  • Medical records and psychiatric evaluations
  • Testimony from mental health experts
  • Journals documenting emotional struggles
  • Witness accounts of changed behavior
  • Employment records showing how distress impacted your work

A pedestrian accident lawyer can gather evidence and negotiate fair compensation for your emotional suffering.


What Is Emotional Distress Damages?

Emotional distress refers to the mental suffering and anguish experienced as a result of traumatic events such as accidents. After a pedestrian accident, the injured victims may endure emotional distress due to the sudden and often life-altering nature of the incident.

For instance, a pedestrian being struck by a vehicle can lead to feelings of fear, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Emotional distress is a negative thought pattern that can significantly impact a person's quality of life and well-being.

When faced with emotional distress after a pedestrian accident, the support of a pedestrian accident lawyer can lead to a positive outcome.

By providing guidance and representation, a pedestrian accident attorney can pursue compensation for the psychological harm you have endured.

How Much Can I Sue for Emotional Distress

A pedestrian accident claim has no average settlement value for emotional distress. The amount can vary greatly depending on the facts and circumstances of your injury.

Here are the factors that determine how much you can sue for emotional damage:

Severity of Your Injury

The severity of the injury you sustain in a pedestrian accident can significantly impact the value of your emotional distress claim. More severe injuries, such as traumatic brain injuries or paralysis, often result in higher compensation for emotional distress.

Severe injuries tend to create lasting physical and emotional effects that impact your daily life, causing increased pain and suffering.

Additionally, the length and intensity of medical treatment required for severe injuries can also play a role in determining the value of your emotional distress claim. Extended hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation, and ongoing therapy can all contribute to the emotional toll you experience, which can be reflected in the compensation you seek.

In essence, the more severe and long-lasting the impact of your injuries, the higher the potential value of your emotional distress claim. A pedestrian accident attorney can consider the above aspects and fight to maximize your settlement value.

Impact on Daily Life

The impact of a pedestrian accident on your daily life can significantly affect the value of your emotional distress claim. Issues such as being unable to work, attend social events, or partake in your favorite activities can all amplify the emotional toll you experience.

These challenges can translate into higher compensation for emotional distress, as they demonstrate the profound ways in which the accident has disrupted your life.

Conversely, if you can resume your daily routine relatively quickly after the accident, the value of your emotional distress claim may be lower. Insurance adjusters often consider how much your life was disrupted when determining the compensation for emotional distress.

A pedestrian accident attorney can help you document the changes to your daily life to strengthen your claim. They can also prove the extent of emotional distress and negotiate for a higher settlement value.

Medical Documentation

When filing a claim for emotional distress after a pedestrian accident, proper medical documentation can enhance the value of your claim. These records provide concrete evidence of the impact the accident has had on your mental health and well-being.

Here's a list of documentation to support your emotional distress claim:

  • Medical Records: Include any treatment received for emotional distress, such as therapy or counseling sessions.
  • Psychiatric Evaluation: A professional evaluation by a psychiatrist can provide insight into the severity of your emotional distress.
  • Prescription Records: Include prescription notes for medication for anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions, which can strengthen your claim.
  • Therapist Notes: Detailed notes from therapy sessions can highlight the ongoing impact of the accident on your mental health.
  • Symptom Diary: Keeping a diary of your emotional distress symptoms can provide a comprehensive picture of your struggles.
  • Witness Statements: Statements from friends, family, or colleagues who have noticed changes in your behavior can corroborate your emotional distress.
  • Expert Testimony: Expert witnesses, such as psychologists or psychiatrists, can provide professional opinions on the nature of your emotional distress.


A pedestrian accident lawyer can compile and present medical documentation to strengthen your emotional distress claim.

Insurance Coverage of the At-fault Party

In cases of emotional distress resulting from a pedestrian accident, the value of your claim can be significantly impacted by the at-fault party's insurance coverage. Insurance policies may have limitations on compensating for emotional suffering.

Further, you may receive a low settlement value for emotional distress if the at-fault party holds insurance coverage with a low limit.

An experienced pedestrian accident lawyer can also save the day by taking the necessary steps to file a claim in court if the insurance coverage falls short. They can gather evidence, make strong arguments, and obtain a court order that requires the at-fault party to compensate you for the losses.

How to Prove Emotional Distress in Court

To sue for emotional distress, you must prove that the psychological impact occurred as a result of someone else's negligent actions.

You also need evidence to demonstrate the resulting injury and losses.

Here are a few ways you can prove emotional distress:

Medical History

Your medical history can substantiate your claim for emotional distress. Your medical records can provide valuable evidence of the psychological impact the accident has had on your well-being.

A pedestrian accident lawyer may use your history of mental health treatment, including therapy sessions or prescribed medications, to demonstrate the severity of your emotional distress.

A detailed medical history can also help establish a clear timeline of events, illustrating how the accident has affected your mental health and quality of life.

A pedestrian accident attorney knows how to present the above evidence, which can strengthen your case and increase the likelihood of a successful claim for emotional distress damages.

An Expert Testimony

Witness testimony in a pedestrian accident can establish the psychological impact of the incident on you. An example of an eye-witness is a bystander who witnessed the accident unfold.

It can also be a medical professional who treated you or a friend or family member who has observed changes in your behavior post-accident. These eye-witness statements can provide valuable accounts that support your emotional distress claim in court.

For example, a bystander who saw the reckless driver ignore a crosswalk signal and hit you can provide a firsthand perspective on the traumatic event. On the other hand, a medical professional who witnessed your emotional breakdown during a follow-up appointment can offer insights into the severity of your distress.

A pedestrian accident lawyer can use different witnesses to highlight the emotional impact of the accident.

Employment Records

Employment records can support your claim for emotional distress after a pedestrian accident. Missed workdays, lost income, and a drop in performance due to emotional distress can be documented through these records.

By showcasing how the accident has impacted your ability to work and earn a living, you provide tangible evidence of the emotional suffering caused by the incident.

They help illustrate the direct correlation between the emotional distress experienced and its consequences on your professional life. By highlighting the significant impact on your work performance and earnings, these records strengthen your claim for compensation for emotional distress.

A pedestrian accident lawyer can use employment records to improve their negotiation position.

Personal Journal or Diary

Keeping a personal journal or diary after a pedestrian accident can provide invaluable documentation of the emotional distress you have endured. Detailing your feelings and personal struggles can serve as compelling evidence to strengthen your claim for emotional anguish.

By recording your experiences, you paint a vivid picture of the emotional impact of the accident.

Your documentation can convey the depth of your suffering to a judge or jury. It adds a personal touch to your claim, making it more relatable and compelling.

Your journal entries can provide a firsthand account of the pain, fear, anxiety, and trauma you have experienced since the accident, creating a stronger perspective to support your emotional distress claim.

A pedestrian accident attorney can use these intimate reflections to showcase the human side of your experience, making it harder for others to dismiss or downplay the emotional impact of the pedestrian accident.

How to Calculate Emotional Distress Damages

The ability to recover from emotional distress depends on the settlement value you obtain in a pedestrian accident claim. Unlike medical expenses, emotional distress damages don't have a direct dollar value.

A pedestrian accident attorney can use the following two methods to arrive at the value of emotional distress:

The Multiplier Method

This method involves assigning a multiplier, typically 1.5 to 5, to the value of economic damages. These monetary damages may include medical expenses, lost income, and out-of-pocket expenses.

The multiplier is not a fixed number and can vary based on the severity of the emotional distress experienced by the pedestrian. Factors such as the impact on daily life, mental anguish, and psychological trauma are carefully considered to determine the appropriate multiplier.

A pedestrian accident attorney uses a higher multiplier for victims with severe injuries.

Per Diem Method

A skilled pedestrian accident attorney may also use the per diem method to determine the value of emotional distress. This method calculates the worth of emotional distress by assigning a daily rate to the suffering experienced by the victim.

A pedestrian accident lawyer can use the per diem method to arrive at a reasonable compensation amount that reflects the ongoing nature of the victim's emotional anguish.

The per diem method allows a pedestrian accident attorney to account for the duration and intensity of the emotional distress, ensuring that the victim receives fair compensation for their suffering.

Why Hire a Pedestrian Accident Lawyer

If you have suffered an injury in a pedestrian accident, you may wonder if hiring a pedestrian accident attorney is worth it. Although many injured victims obtain compensation from the at-fault party's insurer, some cope with the losses without support.

Working with a pedestrian accident lawyer enhances the chances of obtaining compensation for your losses. Most importantly, a pedestrian accident attorney can handle the legal aspects, allowing you to focus on recovery.

Here are the benefits of a pedestrian accident lawyer:

  • Negotiating With the Insurer: A skilled pedestrian accident lawyer can handle negotiations with the insurance company on your behalf. They have years of experience dealing with insurance adjusters, allowing them to fight for maximum compensation for your losses.
  • Representation in Court: If your case escalates to court, a lawyer will provide strong representation, advocating for your best interests. From gathering evidence to presenting a compelling case, having a pedestrian accident lawyer can significantly increase your chances of a favorable outcome.
  • Contingency-Based Fee: Many pedestrian accident lawyers work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you only pay if they win your case. This financial arrangement removes the upfront cost barrier, allowing you to access quality legal representation without added financial stress.

You're likely to endure anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) after sustaining an injury in a pedestrian accident. You, therefore, deserve compensation to cater for recovery interventions like healthy eating, medications, and trauma-focused therapy.

Further, the at-fault party's insurer may reject your claim or make a low settlement offer that doesn't cover your losses. A pedtrian accident attorney can protect your interests in the claim using a thorough investigation, negotiations, and courtroom experience.

Under California statute of limitations, you typically have two years to file a lawsuit for this type of accident. Get in touch with a pedestrian accident lawyer today.

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